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RESEARCH PAPER
Assessment of vulnerability to fluvial floods: Case of municipalities of the Gidra River Basin, Slovakia
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1
Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra
 
2
Slovak Academy of Sciences
 
 
Submission date: 2024-03-01
 
 
Final revision date: 2024-05-24
 
 
Acceptance date: 2024-06-10
 
 
Publication date: 2024-08-19
 
 
Corresponding author
Matej Vojtek   

Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra
 
 
Acta Sci. Pol. Formatio Circumiectus 2024;23(2):67-82
 
HIGHLIGHTS
  • Dla dwunastu gmin należących do dorzecza Gidry obliczyliśmy wskaźnik podatności na powodzie rzeczne (FFVI) odniesiony do roku 2021, wykorzystując przestrzenną analizę wielokryterialną i GIS.
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ABSTRACT
Aim of the study:
The aim of this study is to assess the vulnerability of municipalities located in the Gidra River Basin to fluvial floods. We have calculated a fluvial flood vulnerability index (FFVI) related to the year 2021 for twelve municipalities, which fall into the Gidra River Basin.

Material and methods:
Three indicators of economic vulnerability and seven indicators of social vulnerability were used to determine the respective economic flood vulnerability sub-index (EFVsI) and social flood vulnerability sub-index (SFVsI). We normalized the original values of indicators using the maximum method and treated all of the indicators as equally important. In the last step, we determined the FFVI for each municipality at a scale [0, 1] by an aggregation of the EFVsI and SFVsI, which both had equal weights.

Results and conclusions:
The highest values of the EFVsI were recorded in the municipalities of Častá (0.81), Cífer (0.66), and Budmerice (0.64), which are located in central (Cífer) and upper (Častá and Budmerice) parts of the basin. The highest values of SFVsI were recorded in the municipalities of Píla (0.79) and Štefanová (0.76), which are both located in the upper part of the basin. Based on the values of the final FFVI, we can conclude that the highest vulnerability to fluvial floods is in the municipalities of Častá (0.75), Budmerice (0.67), and Cífer (0.67). On the contrary, the lowest values can be seen in the municipalities of Ružindol (0.37), Pavlice (0.38), and Jablonec (0.40).

ISSN:1644-0765
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